health

• n. 健康；卫生；保健；兴旺

中文词源

来自heal,康复，-th,名词后缀。

英文词源

health

health: [OE] Etymologically, health is the ‘state of being whole’. The word was formed in prehistoric Germanic times from the adjective *khailaz, ancestor of modern English whole. To this was added the abstract noun suffix *-itha, producing *khailitha, whence English health. The verb heal [OE] comes from the same source.
=> heal, whole

health (n.)

Old English hælþ "wholeness, a being whole, sound or well," from Proto-Germanic *hailitho, from PIE *kailo- "whole, uninjured, of good omen" (cognates: Old English hal "hale, whole;" Old Norse heill "healthy;" Old English halig, Old Norse helge "holy, sacred;" Old English hælan "to heal"). With Proto-Germanic abstract noun suffix *-itho (see -th (2)). Of physical health in Middle English, but also "prosperity, happiness, welfare; preservation, safety." An abstract noun to whole, not to heal. Meaning "a salutation" (in a toast, etc.) wishing one welfare or prosperity is from 1590s. Health food is from 1848.

双语例句

1. His wife Cheryl said she had no worries about his health.

他的妻子谢里尔说她并不担心他的健康。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The service covers contraceptive advice and health checks, and is available free.

服务项目包括避孕建议和健康检查，并且免费提供。

来自柯林斯例句

3. His moodiness may have been caused by his poor health.

他的喜怒无常可能是身体欠佳所致。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Curiously, the struggle to survive has greatly improved her health.

奇怪的是，她拼命求生的抗争使得她的健康状况大有好转。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Steps taken now to maximise your health will pay dividends later on.

现在采取措施增强体质会使你日后受益。

来自柯林斯例句