benign
英[bɪ'naɪn]
美[bɪ'naɪn]
- adj. 良性的；和蔼的，亲切的；吉利的
- n. (Benign)人名；(俄)贝尼根
词态变化
副词: benignly;
助记提示
1. malign <====> benign.
中文词源
benign 善良的
词根bene, 好。zero-grade词根gn, 出生, 词源同gene. 指出生好的，有教养的。
英文词源
- benign (adj.)
- early 14c., from Old French benigne (12c., "kind, benign, merciful, gracious;" Modern French bénin, fem. bénigne), from Latin benignus "kindly, kindhearted, friendly, generous," literally "well born," from bene "well" (see bene-) + gignere "to bear, beget," from genus "birth" (see genus). For similar sense evolution, compare gentle, kind (adj.), generous. Related: Benignly.
双语例句
- 1. We're taking relatively benign medicines and we're turning them into poisons.
- 我们服的药相对来说药性温和，但是我们却在把它们变成毒药。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. This plunge came in a time of relatively benign economic conditions.
- 这次大跌出现在相对良好的经济环境下。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. They enjoyed an especially benign climate.
- 他们那里的气候非常宜人。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. They are normally a more benign audience.
- 他们通常观看时比较温和。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Martha is a benign old lady.
- 玛莎是个仁慈的老妇人.
来自《简明英汉词典》