deduct
英[dɪ'dʌkt]
美[dɪ'dʌkt]
- vt. 扣除,减去;演绎
词态变化
第三人称单数: deducts;过去式: deducted;过去分词: deducted;现在分词: deducting;
助记提示
1、de- "down" + duct-.
2、该词最初与deduce是可以互换的,后来含义发生了分离,使这两个词在含义上出现了差异与区别。请注意对照这两个词的含义区别。
中文词源
deduct 减去,扣除
de-, 向下。-duct, 拉,引导,词源同induce, conduct.即向下拉掉,减去,扣除。
英文词源
- deduct (v.)
- early 15c., from Latin deductus, past participle of deducere "lead down, bring away;" see deduce, with which it formerly was interchangeable. Technically, deduct refers to taking away portions or amounts; subtract to taking away numbers. Related: Deducted; deducting.
双语例句
- 1. If you will just sign here, we will arrange for your bank to deduct your payments automatically.
- 麻烦您在这里签一下字,我们将联系您的银行自动扣除您的付款。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. In special cases, a husband can deduct the travel expenses of his wife who accompanies him on a business trip.
- 在特殊情况下,丈夫可以扣除陪同出差的妻子的旅费。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. It is not the bank's policy to deduct interest on withdrawals.
- 提款需扣除利息这并非是本银行的政策.
来自辞典例句
- 4. You can deduct the twenty - five cents out of my allowance.
- 你可在我的零用钱里扣去二角五分钱.
来自辞典例句
- 5. Mr. Cao had the rickshaw repaired and didn't deduct the cost from Xiangzi's wages.
- 曹先生把车收拾好,并没扣祥子的工钱.
来自汉英文学 - 骆驼祥子