erect

• vt. 使竖立；建造；安装
• adj. 竖立的；笔直的；因性刺激而勃起的
• vi. 直立；勃起

词态变化

中文词源

e-, 向外。-rect, 竖直，词源同right, correct.

英文词源

erect

erect: [14] Erect was borrowed from Latin ērectus, the past participle of ērigere ‘raise up, set up’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix ex- ‘out, up’ and regere ‘keep straight, set, direct’ (source of English regent, region, etc). The use of the derivative erection [15] for the enlargement of the penis dates from the 16th century.
=> correct, direct, regent, region

erect (adj.)

late 14c., "upright, not bending," from Latin erectus "upright, elevated, lofty; eager, alert, aroused; resolute; arrogant," past participle of erigere "raise or set up," from e- "up, out of" + regere "to direct, keep straight, guide" (see regal).

erect (v.)

c. 1400, a back-formation from erect (adj.) or else from Latin erectus. Related: Erected; erecting.

双语例句

1. Her legs were long and fine, her hips slender, her carriage erect.

她长腿细臀，身姿笔直。

来自柯林斯例句

2. He has a military bearing, never failing to carry himself erect.

他有一种军人的风姿，身板总是挺得笔直。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Stand reasonably erect, your arms hanging naturally.

挺身站直，双臂自然下垂。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Stand with your arms by your side and your head erect.

手放两边，昂首站立。

来自《权威词典》

5. He is a man of erect and soldierly bearing.

他是一个身子挺直、具有军人风度的男子.

来自《简明英汉词典》