perdition

• n. 毁灭，破灭；地狱

中文词源

来自拉丁语perditus,毁灭，崩溃，来自per-,完全的，-dit,给予，词源同data,edit.字面意思即完全的给予，委婉语或词义贬义化，用于神学用语指精神崩溃或灵魂堕入地狱。

英文词源

perdition (n.)

mid-14c., "fact of being lost or destroyed," from Old French perdicion "loss, calamity, perdition" of souls (11c.) and directly from Late Latin perditionem (nominative perditio) "ruin, destruction," noun of action from past participle stem of Latin perdere "do away with, destroy; lose, throw away, squander," from per- "through" (here perhaps with intensive or completive force, "to destruction") + dare "to put" (see date (n.1)). Special theological sense of "condition of damnation, spiritual ruin, state of souls in Hell" (late 14c.) has gradually extinguished the general use of the word.

双语例句

1. Ah! How cheerfully we consign ourselves to perdition!

啊! 我们是多么欢欢喜喜地使自己沦于万劫不复的境地 啊 !

来自辞典例句

2. The man trembled whenever he thought of the perdition.

这个人一想起死后的永久惩罚就颤抖不已.

来自互联网

3. My scene of perdition , no reply to what it means to be.

我灭亡的场面, 没人回答.

来自互联网

4. It was their remarkable spirit that had prevented them from perdition.

正是他们这种伟大的精神使他们得以生存而不至于灭亡.

来自互联网

5. One un - repented of sin may lead to perdition.

无悔悟的罪会导往灭亡.

来自互联网