《传是楼记》拼音版

传zhuan是shi楼lou记ji

昆kun山shan徐xu健jian庵an先xian生sheng，筑zhu楼lou于yu所suo居ju之zhi后hou，凡fan七qi楹ying。间jian命ming工gong斫zhuo木mu为wei橱chu，贮zhu书shu若ruo干gan万wan卷juan，区qu为wei经jing史shi子zi集ji四si种zhong。经jing则ze传zhuan注zhu义yi疏shu之zhi书shu附fu焉yan，史shi则ze日ri录lu、家jia乘cheng、山shan经jing、野ye史shi之zhi书shu附fu焉yan，子zi则ze附fu以yi卜bo筮shi、医yi药yao之zhi书shu，集ji则ze附fu以yi乐le府fu、诗shi余yu之zhi书shu。凡fan为wei橱chu者zhe七qi十shi有you二er，部bu居ju类lei汇hui，各ge以yi其qi次ci，素su标biao缃xiang帙zhi，启qi钥yue灿can然ran。于yu是shi先xian生sheng召zhao诸zhu子zi登deng斯si楼lou而er诏zhao之zhi曰yue：“吾wu何he以yi传zhuan女nv曹cao哉zai？吾wu徐xu先xian世shi，故gu以yi清qing白bai起qi家jia，吾wu耳er目mu濡ru染ran旧jiu矣yi。盖gai尝chang慨kai夫fu为wei人ren之zhi父fu祖zu者zhe，每mei欲yu传zhuan其qi土tu田tian货huo财cai，而er子zi孙sun未wei必bi能neng世shi富fu也ye；欲yu传zhuan其qi金jin玉yu珍zhen玩wan、鼎ding彝yi尊zun斝jia之zhi物wu，而er又you未wei必bi能neng世shi宝bao也ye；欲yu传zhuan其qi园yuan池chi台tai榭xie、舞wu歌ge舆yu马ma之zhi具ju，而er又you未wei必bi能neng世shi享xiang其qi娱yu乐le也ye。吾wu方fang以yi此ci为wei鉴jian，然ran则ze吾wu何he以yi传zhuan女nv曹cao哉zai？”因yin指zhi书shu而er欣xin然ran笑xiao曰yue：“所suo传zhuan者zhe惟wei是shi矣yi！”遂sui名ming其qi楼lou为wei“传zhuan是shi”，而er问wen记ji于yu琬wan。琬wan衰shuai病bing不bu及ji为wei，则ze先xian生sheng屡lv书shu督du之zhi，最zui后hou复fu于yu先xian生sheng曰yue：“甚shen矣yi，书shu之zhi多duo厄e也ye！由you汉han氏shi以yi来lai，人ren主zhu往wang往wang重zhong官guan赏shang以yi购gou之zhi，其qi下xia名ming公gong贵gui卿qing，又you往wang往wang厚hou金jin帛bo以yi易yi之zhi；或huo亲qin操cao翰han墨mo，及ji分fen命ming笔bi吏li以yi缮shan录lu之zhi。然ran且qie裒pou聚ju未wei几ji，而er辄zhe至zhi于yu散san佚yi，以yi是shi知zhi藏cang书shu之zhi难nan也ye。琬wan顾gu谓wei藏cang之zhi之zhi难nan不bu若ruo守shou之zhi之zhi难nan，守shou之zhi之zhi难nan不bu若ruo读du之zhi之zhi难nan，尤you不bu若ruo躬gong体ti而er心xin得de之zhi之zhi难nan。是shi故gu藏cang而er勿wu守shou，犹you勿wu藏cang也ye；守shou而er弗fu读du，犹you勿wu守shou也ye。夫fu既ji已yi读du之zhi矣yi，而er或huo口kou与yu躬gong违wei，心xin与yu迹ji忤wu，采cai其qi华hua而er忘wang其qi实shi，是shi则ze呻shen占zhan记ji诵song之zhi学xue所suo为wei哗hua众zhong而er窃qie名ming者zhe也ye，与yu弗fu读du奚xi以yi异yi哉zai？”“古gu之zhi善shan读du书shu者zhe，始shi乎hu博bo，终zhong乎hu约yue。博bo之zhi而er非fei夸kua多duo斗dou靡mi也ye，约yue之zhi而er非fei保bao残can安an陋lou也ye。善shan读du书shu者zhe，根gen柢di于yu性xing命ming而er究jiu极ji于yu事shi功gong，沿yan流liu以yi溯su源yuan，无wu不bu探tan也ye；明ming体ti以yi适shi用yong，无wu不bu达da也ye。尊zun所suo闻wen，行xing所suo知zhi，非fei善shan读du书shu者zhe而er能neng如ru是shi乎hu？”“今jin健jian庵an先xian生sheng既ji出chu其qi所suo得de于yu书shu者zhe，上shang为wei天tian子zi之zhi所suo器qi重zhong，次ci为wei中zhong朝chao士shi大da夫fu之zhi所suo矜jin式shi，藉jie是shi以yi润run色se大da业ye，对dui扬yang休xiu命ming，有you余yu矣yi。而er又you推tui之zhi以yi训xun敕chi其qi子zi姓xing，俾bi后hou先xian跻ji巍wei科ke、取qu膴hu仕shi，翕xi然ran有you名ming于yu当dang世shi，琬wan然ran后hou喟kui焉yan太tai息xi，以yi为wei读du书shu之zhi益yi弘hong矣yi哉zai！循xun是shi道dao也ye，虽sui传zhuan诸zhu子zi孙sun世shi世shi，何he不bu可ke之zhi有you？”“若ruo琬wan则ze无wu以yi与yu于yu此ci矣yi。居ju平ping质zhi驽nu才cai下xia，患huan于yu有you书shu而er不bu能neng读du。延yan及ji暮mu年nian，则ze又you跧quan伏fu穷qiong山shan僻pi壤rang之zhi中zhong，耳er目mu固gu陋lou，旧jiu学xue消xiao亡wang，盖gai本ben不bu足zu以yi记ji斯si楼lou。不bu得de已yi勉mian承cheng先xian生sheng之zhi命ming，姑gu为wei一yi言yan复fu之zhi，先xian生sheng亦yi恕shu其qi老lao悖bei否fou耶ye？”

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汪琬简介

清代·汪琬的简介

汪琬（1624—1691年），字苕文，号钝庵，初号玉遮山樵，晚号尧峰，小字液仙。长洲（今江苏苏州）人，清初官吏学者、散文家，与侯方域、魏禧，合称明末清初散文“三大家”。顺治十二年进士，康熙十八年举鸿博，历官户部主事、刑部郎中、编修，有《尧峰诗文钞》、《钝翁前后类稿、续稿》。

...〔► 汪琬的诗(1篇)〕